Circular No. 5/2012 — Disallowance u/s 14A — DTAT Rule 8D

Date: 2012-08-01 Status: ACTIVE Category: Business Income / Deductions Binding on Department: Yes (Section 119 / Section 400 IT Act 2025)

Summary

Mechanism for disallowance under section 14A read with Rule 8D. AO must record dissatisfaction before applying formula.

Key Directions

  1. AO must first examine assessee’s claim of expenditure against exempt income.
  2. Rule 8D formula only after recording dissatisfaction.
  3. Disallowance cannot exceed total expenditure claimed.

Applicability Under IT Act 2025

Saving Clause: Section 536 of IT Act 2025 saves circulars issued under the 1961 Act “so far as not inconsistent” with the new Act.

Old Section (1961 Act)New Section (2025 Act)Consistent?
14A20Yes

Cross-References

Act Sections

  • Section 14A
  • Section 20
  • None identified

Key Case Law (Circular Supremacy)

  • To be populated — cases where this circular was cited/applied

Full Text

Full text to be added — see raw/circulars/ for PDF when available

Source