Schedule VIII — Income not to be included in total income of political parties and electoral trusts

Parent section: Section 12 Old Act equivalent: Section 13A / 13B of IT Act 1961

Schedule VIII lists incomes not to be included in total income of political parties (registered under section 29A of the Representation of the People Act) and electoral trusts. Contains 2 entries with detailed conditions on book-keeping, audit, mode of receipt (cash limits), and reporting.

Full Text

SCHEDULE VIII [See section 12] INCOME NOT TO BE INCLUDED IN THE TOTAL INCOME OF POLITICAL PARTIES AND ELECTORAL TRUSTS In computing the total income of a tax year of any eligible person, being a polit ical party or an electoral trust, as mentioned in column C of the Table below, the 43. Inserted by the Finance Act, 2026, w.e.f. 1-4-2026. income mentioned in column B of the said Table shall not be included, subject to the conditions mentioned in column D of the said Table, and the expressions used in columns B to D of the said Table, shall have the meanings respectively assigned to them in the Note below the said Table: TABLE Sl. No. Income not to be included in total income Eligible persons Conditions A B C D 1. Any income which is chargeable un der the head “In come from house property” or “In come from other sources” or “Cap ital gains” or any income by way of voluntary contri butions received from any person. A political party registered under section 29A of the Representation of the People Act, 1951 (43 of 1951). (a) Such political party keeps and maintains such books of account and other documents as would enable the Assessing Officer to properly deduce its income therefrom; (b) in respect of each such volun tary contribution other than contribution by way of elector al bond in excess of  20,000, such political party keeps and maintains a record of such contribution and the name and address of the person who has made such contribution; (c) the accounts of such political party are audited by an ac countant; (d) no donation exceeding  2,000 is received by such political party otherwise than by an account payee cheque drawn on a bank or an account payee bank draft or use of electronic clearing system through a bank account or through such other electronic mode as may be prescribed or through electoral bond; (e) the treasurer of such political party or any other person au thorised by that political party in this behalf submits a report under section 29C(3) of the Representation of the People Act, 1951 (43 of 1951) for such tax year; and Sl. No. Income not to be included in total income Eligible persons Conditions A B C D (f) such political party furnishes a return of income for the tax year as per the provisions of section 263(1)(a)(iii) and 263(2) on or before the due date referred to in section 263(1)(c). 2. Any voluntary contributions re ceived. An electoral trust. (a) Such electoral trust distrib utes to any political party, registered under section 29A of the Representation of the People Act, 1951 (43 of 1951), during the said tax year, 95% of the aggregate donations received by it during the said tax year along with the sur plus, if any, brought forward from any earlier tax year; and (b) such electoral trust functions as per the rules made by the Central Government. Note.—For the purposes of this Schedule, “electoral bond” means a bond referred to in the Explanation to section 31(3) of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 (2 of 1934).

Provisos

None.

Explanations

None.

Key Structure

  • Applies to: Political parties registered under section 29A of RoPA 1951; Electoral trusts approved by CBDT.
  • Conditions: Books of account maintained; accounts audited; no cash donations exceeding ₹2,000 from any person; filing of return within due date.
  • Time limits: Tax year; return filing within due date under section 263.
  • Monetary limits: Cash donation cap: ₹2,000 per person; electoral trust: 95% distribution requirement.
  • Exceptions: If conditions not satisfied, income taxable under Section 12(2).

Cross-References

Amendment Notes

Inserted by the Finance Act, 2026, w.e.f. 1-4-2026.

Practical Notes